ECN3870 ONLINE: Agricultural Economics Spring 2015

Dr. Ali R. Moshtagh

Phone: 581- 2916

Office: 2371 Coleman Hall

E-mail: amoshtagh@eiu.edu

 

Office Hours: MWF: 9:00 - 9:50 am & TR: 8:30 - 9:20 am

Course Description:

 

An introduction to the application of economic theory and method to problems in agriculture and agribusiness; provides the foundation needed to understand, interpret, and analyze farm policy in the United States.

 

Learning Objectives:

Required Textbook:

 

John B. Penson, Jr., Oral Capps, Jr., C. Parr Rosson III, Richard T. Woodward, Introduction to Agricutural Economics, Fourth Edition, 2006 by Pearson Education, Inc.,

Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458.

 Distribution of Points:

 

Final grade will be comprised of:

 

Bi-Weekly Short Papers 20 Percent
Exams One, Two, and Final 30 Percent
Term Paper & First Draft 10 Percent
Presentation of Term Paper 5 Percent
Discussions Participation 20 Percent
Assignments 15 Percent

 

Methods of Evaluation

 

1.    WebCT CE8

 

Throughout the course, you will be using WebCT CE8: http://www.eiu.edu/online/home/

 

The Student class notes and other class assignments or materials will be available for download or submission on WebCT CE 8.

To login into WebCT CE8 you need your EIU username and password: https://online.eiu.edu/webct/entryPageIns.dowebct

Information and tutorials about using WebCT CE8 are available here: http://www.eiu.edu/online/student/index.php

 

Please contact me if you are having difficulties accessing the material available for this course.

 

2.    Exams

 

You will have three ON LINE (WebCT) exams: Exam One, Exam Two, and a final exam. The final exam is not cumulative. Each exam will consist of 30 multiple-choice questions, two short answer questions, and one problem. Each exam covers 4 chapters. Questions will be taken from the assigned short papers, online threaded discussions, and the required textbook. Before each exam, I will provide you with a study guide. Each exam is worth 10 percent of your final grade.

 

3.    Discussions Participation

 

Regular participation is necessary for you to understand the material covered in this course. You are required to participate in a series of online discussions throughout the semester. Discussion questions will be posted on Monday mornings, and discussions will close at midnight on the following Sunday. Therefore, you will have an entire week to discuss the posts. For more instructions, please read "Instructions for Online Discussions and Grading Rubric" in the learning module 1.

 

4.    Short Papers

 

You will have to write a short paper every other week: at least one short paper for each chapter we cover.

This week on TV/newspaper/radio/online I saw/heard/read "this" and it made me think of "this economic concept"

This week, "something happened"  to me/my family/my friend that made me think of "this economic issue".

The structure of the short paper should be

Title of the paper

Introduction: define the economic concept your story will cover (30%)

Describe the story as seen on TV / read online or personal experience (30%)

Explain why and how your story conveys the economic concept (40%)

 

The short-paper grade is worth 20 percent of your final grade.

 

5.    Term Paper (and Draft of Term Paper)

 

First, you have to turn in the first draft of your paper. I will read it, write suggestions for improvement, and return it to you. Later, you will have to turn in the final version of your term paper.

The structure of the draft and term paper should be

6.    Term Paper Presentation

You have the option of presenting your term paper in person on campus or post it as a video file on WebCT. In either case:

 

  1. No EXAM grades will be eliminated. No EXAMs will be made up unless proper arrangements have been made prior to the scheduled EXAM date. 

  2. If you have a documented disability and wish to receive academic accommodations, please contact me and the Coordinator of Disability Services (581-6583) as soon as possible.
Exam Dates:

Exam One: Wednesday, 15 February, 2012

Exam Two: Wednesday, 28 March, 2012

Final Exam: Thursday, 10 May, 2012

Course Outline:
 

Part 1: An introduction to the Economic History of American Agriculture

  • What is Economics?
  • Resources: Labor; Capital; Natural resources; Entrepreneurial ability
  • Goods and Services
  • Basic Skills of the Agricultural Economist
  • Agricultural Economics and Agribusiness

Part 2:  Agricultur's Role in the U.S. Economy

  • The Changing Complexion of Farming in the U.S.
  • The Farm Balance Sheet
  • Farm Organization
  • Government Intervention in Agriculture
  • Agribusiness and International Trade

Part 3: Theories of Consumer Choice

  • The Cardinal Theory of Consumer Choice
  • The Ordinal Theory of Consumer Choice
  • Consumption of Agricultural Commodities
  • Utility Maximization Subject of a Constraint
  • Consumer Equilibrium
  • Demand

Part 4: The Theory of the Firm

  • Production of Agricultural Commodities
  • Production Management
  • Cost Analysis
  • Short-run Costs vs. Long-run Costs
  • Outcomes of Profit Maximizing Behavior
  • Supply
  • The Price System
  • Market Structures
  • Competition and Efficiency
  • Market Structures of the Agribusiness Industries

 

Part 5:  Macroeconomic Linkages to Agriculture

  • National Income Accounting
  • A Review of Fiscal and Monetary Policy
  • Agricultural Policy
  • Agricultural Price and Income Policies
  • Agricultural Finance and Agricultural Credit
  • Agricultural Cooperatives
  • Budgeting

Part 6: The efficiency of competitive markets

  • Economic systems
  • Government spending and taxation
  • Market economies, Market efficiency
  • Perfectly competitive market
  • Effects of interference in competitive markets

Part 7: The Importance of World Trade to U.S. Agriculture

  • International Trade Models
  • Trade Barriers
    • Tarrifs
    • Non-Tariff Barriers
  • Trade Liberalization
    • NAFTA
    • EU
      • Common Agricultural Policy
    • GATT
    • WTO
  • Exchange Rates and Foreign Exchange Markets
  • Balance of Payments

Part 8: Other Topics in Agricultural Economics

  • The Economics of Land Use and Value
  • Resource Economics
  • Agricultural Problems in Illinois