Huygens' Principle

Christian Huygens, a contemporary of Newton's, thought light was a wave and proposed a theory or principle that is still useful in understanding the propagation of waves.

Huygens' Principle is that every point on a wavefront is the source of new wavelets and the new wavefront is the envelope of these wavelets.

As a wave encounters an obstruction &emdash; like a slit edge &emdash; the new wave bends around this obstruction.

Superposition

Young's Double Slit

Return to Ch 25, Wave Optics: Interference and Diffraction

(c) Doug Davis, 2002; all rights reserved